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Exploring the Complex Relationship Between Arthritis and Pain

Surprised man with hands on head

In this week’s writeup, I’d like to delve right into a topic that’s commonly discussed among physical therapists and patients alike – the intricate relationship between arthritis and pain. Contrary to common belief, these two entities are not always as closely linked as one might assume.

Arthritis, characterized by joint inflammation, is commonly associated with pain. However, the level of pain experienced by individuals doesn’t always align with the extent of tissue damage. This discrepancy highlights the complexity of pain perception and its multifaceted nature.

While medical imaging, such as X-rays and MRIs, provides valuable insights into the structural aspects of joints affected by arthritis, it doesn’t tell the whole story. Many individuals with minimal joint damage report significant pain, while others with severe structural changes experience minimal discomfort. This disconnection reinforces the idea that pain is not solely dictated by the visible alterations captured in images.

One intriguing aspect is the profound influence of perception on pain. Negative advice, often unwittingly delivered by healthcare professionals, can contribute to heightened pain experiences. The words used by doctors can shape our expectations and influence how we interpret and experience pain. Recognizing and addressing these psychological factors is a crucial aspect of comprehensive pain management.

Dr. Daniel Komforti, Physical Therapist, at New Horizons Physical Therapy
AUTHOR
Dr. Daniel Komforti
PT, DPT, CIDN, SFMA-C
On a mission to help active adults change their narrative and stay active for a lifetime with more confidence.
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